First Trimester Screening

Fetal Medicine Services

First Trimester Screening

The first trimester of pregnancy is a crucial time for fetal development, and there are a variety of tests and screenings that can be performed during this period to ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus. One such screening is the first trimester screening, which is typically performed between weeks 11 and 13 of pregnancy. In this article, we will discuss what the first trimester screening involves, its purpose, and its potential benefits and limitations.
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First Trimester Screening Service

The first trimester screening can provide valuable information for expectant parents and healthcare providers, allowing for informed decision-making and timely interventions if necessary. As with any medical test or procedure, it is important to discuss the potential benefits and limitations with a healthcare provider and make an informed decision based on individual circumstances and preferences.

first trimester screening

What is First Trimester Screening?

The first trimester screening is a non-invasive prenatal test that is designed to assess the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities and other fetal anomalies in the developing fetus. The screening involves two components: a blood test and an ultrasound examination. The blood test measures the levels of two hormones, pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), in the mother’s blood. The ultrasound examination, also known as a nuchal translucency (NT) scan, measures the thickness of a specific area of fluid at the back of the developing fetus’s neck.
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What is First Trimester Screening?

The first trimester screening is a non-invasive prenatal test that is designed to assess the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities and other fetal anomalies in the developing fetus. The screening involves two components: a blood test and an ultrasound examination. The blood test measures the levels of two hormones, pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), in the mother’s blood. The ultrasound examination, also known as a nuchal translucency (NT) scan, measures the thickness of a specific area of fluid at the back of the developing fetus’s neck.

Purpose of First Trimester Screening

The first trimester screening is performed to assess the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities, including Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, and Patau syndrome, as well as other fetal anomalies such as heart defects. The screening is not a definitive diagnosis but rather a tool that can help healthcare providers and expectant parents make informed decisions about further testing and treatment options.

Benefits of First Trimester Screening

  • Can provide expectant parents with peace of mind and reduce anxiety
  • Can help healthcare providers identify potential problems early in pregnancy, allowing for timely interventions and treatments
  • Can help expectant parents make informed decisions about further testing and treatment options

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